| Heinrich August Raabe | 1759–1841 | 1 |
| Wilhelm Raabe | 1831–1910 | 2 |
| Kate Milner Rabb | 1866–1937 | 1 |
| Léonce Rabillon | 1814–1886 | 1 |
| Charles Rabou | 1803–1870 | 1 |
| Sergei Aleksandrovich Rachinskii | 1836–1902 | 1 |
| Jean Racine | 1639–1699 | 4 |
| Arthur Rackham | 1867–1939 | 8 |
| Ann Ward Radcliffe | 1764–1823 | 2 |
| Paul Radin | 1883–1959 | 2 |
| Radziwill, Catherine, Princess | 1858–1941 | 1 |
| Radziwill, Marie Dorothea Elisabeth de Castellane, Fürstin | 1840–1915 | 1 |
| Janet Milne Rae | 1844–1933 | 1 |
| John Rae | 1845–1915 | 4 |
| Louis Raemaekers | 1869–1956 | 2 |
| Zénaïde A. (Zénaïde Alexeïevna) Ragozin | 1835–1924 | 2 |
| George S. (George Scott) Railton | 1849–1913 | 2 |
| Ferdinand Raimund | 1790–1836 | 8 |
| Allen Raine | 1836–1908 | 2 |
| William MacLeod Raine | 1871–1954 | 18 |
| W. (William) Rainey | 1852–1936 | 8 |
| George Washington Rains | 1817–1898 | 1 |
| Jacob S. (Jacob Salmon) Raisin | 1878–1946 | 1 |
| Robert S. (Robert Sangster) Rait | 1874–1936 | 2 |
| Yacki Raizizun | 1892–1966 | 1 |
| Henry Raleigh | 1880–1945 | 1 |
| Raleigh, Walter Alexander, Sir | 1861–1922 | 5 |
| Julian Ralph | 1853–1903 | — |
| G. Harvey (George Harvey) Ralphson | 1879–1940 | 14 |
| William Ralston Shedden Ralston | 1828–1889 | 2 |
| Vincente Rama | 1887–1956 | 1 |
| T. (Thottakadu) Ramakrishna Pillai | born 1854 | 1 |
| Ramanuja | 1017–1137 | 1 |
| Friedrich Wilhelm Ramhorst | 1863–1929 | 1 |
| Miguel Ramos Carrión | 1848–1915 | 1 |
| Anders Ramsay | 1832–1910 | 3 |
| Edward Bannerman Ramsay | 1793–1872 | 1 |
| Maria Ramstedt | 1852–1915 | 1 |
| Alfred Ramé | 1826–1886 | 1 |
| Ayn Rand | 1905–1982 | 2 |
| Edward A. (Edward Augustus) Rand | 1837–1903 | 1 |
| Edward Kennard Rand | 1871–1945 | 2 |
| John Randall | 1810–1910 | 1 |
| B. W. (Berkeley William) Randolph | 1858–1925 | 1 |
| Francis Randolph | 1752–1831 | 1 |
| Mary Randolph | 1762–1828 | 1 |
| Thomas Jefferson Randolph | 1792–1875 | 4 |
| K. Rangachari | 1868–1934 | 1 |
| Otto Rank | 1884–1939 | 1 |
| Dave Ranney | born 1863 | 1 |
| Dora Knowlton Ranous | 1859–1916 | 4 |
| Arthur Ransom | 1831–1912 | 1 |
| Fletcher C. (Fletcher Charles) Ransom | 1870–1943 | 1 |
| Arthur Ransome | 1884–1967 | 3 |
| John N. (John Nathan) Raphael | 1868–1917 | 1 |
| Rick Raphael | 1919–1994 | 3 |
| René Rapin | 1621–1687 | 1 |
| Mario Rapisardi | 1844–1912 | 1 |
| A. S. (Angelo Solomon) Rappoport | 1871–1950 | 3 |
| Raschid, Omar, bey | 1839–1911 | 1 |
| Burton Rascoe | 1892–1957 | 1 |
| Hastings Rashdall | 1858–1924 | 1 |
| Rudolf Erich Raspe | 1737–1794 | 1 |
| S. K. (Samuel Kerkham) Ratcliffe | 1868–1958 | 1 |
| St. George Rathborne | 1854–1938 | 4 |
| Walther Rathenau | 1867–1922 | 5 |
| A. E. J. (Alfred Edward John) Rawlinson | 1884–1960 | 1 |
| George Rawlinson | 1812–1902 | 9 |
| Graham Rawson | born 1890 | 1 |
| Anna Chapin Ray | 1865–1945 | 6 |
| George Whitfield Ray | born 1868 | 1 |
| T. B. (T. Bronson) Ray | 1868–1934 | 1 |
| Eric S. Raymond | born 1957 | 3 |
| Ernest Raymond | 1888–1974 | 1 |
| Evelyn Raymond | 1843–1910 | 1 |
| Carveth Read | 1848–1931 | 1 |
| F. W. (Frederick William) Read | born 1863 | 1 |
| Opie Percival Read | 1852–1939 | 4 |
| A. Arthur (Alfred Arthur) Reade | born 1851 | 1 |
| Charles Reade | 1814–1884 | 14 |
| Ronald Reagan | 1911–2004 | 1 |
| Antonio Pereira Rebouças | 1798–1880 | 1 |
| Charles Recht | 1887–1965 | 1 |
| Elisée Reclus | 1830–1905 | 2 |
| Samuel J. (Samuel James) Record | 1881–1945 | 1 |
| Redesdale, Algernon Bertram Freeman-Mitford, Baron | 1837–1916 | 1 |
| H. Stanley (Herbert Stanley) Redgrove | 1887–1943 | 1 |
| John Edward Redmond | 1856–1918 | 1 |
| Redmond-Howard, L. G., (Louis George) | born 1884 | 1 |
| Lewis Redner | 1830–1908 | 1 |
| Manuel Ferreira Garcia Redondo | 1854–1916 | 1 |
| Jacques W. (Jacques Wardlaw) Redway | 1849–1942 | 1 |
| Ivy Kellerman Reed | 1877–1968 | 1 |
| John Reed | 1887–1920 | 1 |
| Myrtle Reed | 1874–1911 | 6 |
| Talbot Baines Reed | 1852–1893 | 15 |
| Thomas B. (Thomas Brackett) Reed | 1839–1902 | 2 |
| Arthur J. (Arthur John) Rees | 1872–1942 | 4 |
| Byron J. (Byron Johnson) Rees | 1877–1920 | 2 |
| A. M. (Albert Moore) Reese | 1872–1965 | 1 |
| Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) Reeve | 1880–1936 | 15 |
| Clara Reeve | 1729–1807 | 1 |
| Henry Reeve | 1813–1895 | 5 |
| Ira L. (Ira Louis) Reeves | 1872–1939 | 1 |
| William Pember Reeves | 1857–1932 | 1 |
| J. A. (Jacob Asbury) Regester | 1892–1914 | 1 |
| Isaac Samuel Reggio | 1784–1855 | 1 |
| Jean-François Regnard | 1655–1709 | 3 |
| George Reid | 1841–1913 | 1 |
| James Reid | 1907–1989 | 1 |
| James S. (James Smith) Reid | 1846–1926 | 2 |
| Mayne Reid | 1818–1883 | 25 |
| Stephen Reid | 1873–1948 | 1 |
| Stuart J. (Stuart Johnson) Reid | 1848–1927 | 1 |
| T. Wemyss (Thomas Wemyss) Reid | 1842–1905 | 1 |
| Whitelaw Reid | 1837–1912 | 1 |
| Juho Heikki Reijonen | 1855–1924 | 2 |
| Salomon Reinach | 1858–1932 | 1 |
| Karl Reinhardt | 1818–1877 | 1 |
| Louise Reinhardt | born 1866 | 1 |
| Charles Stanley Reinhart | 1844–1896 | 1 |
| Robert Reinick | 1805–1852 | 1 |
| George Andrew Reisner | 1867–1942 | 1 |
| Francis William Reitz | 1844–1934 | 1 |
| O. (Oskar) Relander | 1863–1930 | 1 |
| C. M. (Charles M.) Relyea | 1863–1932 | 12 |
| Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn | 1606–1669 | 1 |
| Frederic Remington | 1861–1909 | 6 |
| P. C. (Peter Charles) Remondino | 1846–1926 | 1 |
| Alfred Remy | 1870–1937 | 1 |
| Arthur F. J. Remy | 1871–1954 | 1 |
| Jules Remy | 1826–1893 | 1 |
| Ernest Renan | 1823–1892 | 4 |
| Alphonse-François Renard | 1842–1903 | 1 |
| Jules Renard | 1864–1910 | 2 |
| Madame de (Sophie de Senneterre) Renneville | 1772–1822 | 1 |
| J. K. (Jacques Karel) Rensburg | 1870–1943 | 1 |
| Agnes Repplier | 1855–1950 | 1 |
| Adolphe Retté | 1863–1930 | 1 |
| Jean François Paul de Gondi de Retz | 1613–1679 | 6 |
| Johann Michael Reu | 1869–1943 | 2 |
| Rodolphe Reuss | 1841–1924 | 1 |
| Christian Reuter | 1665–1712 | 1 |
| Fritz Reuter | 1810–1874 | 2 |
| Eben E. (Eben Eugene) Rexford | 1848–1916 | 1 |
| Theodor Reye | 1838–1919 | 1 |
| Isabelo de los Reyes y Florentino | 1864–1938 | 1 |
| Władysław Stanisław Reymont | 1867–1925 | 2 |
| Frances Reynolds | 1729–1807 | 1 |
| Francis J. (Francis Joseph) Reynolds | 1867–1937 | 7 |
| Reynolds, Joshua, Sir | 1723–1792 | 1 |
| Katharine Yirsa Reynolds | born 1883 | 1 |
| Mack Reynolds | 1917–1983 | 8 |
| Stephen Sydney Reynolds | 1881–1919 | 1 |
| Louis Rhead | 1857–1926 | 1 |
| Rush Rhees | 1860–1939 | 1 |
| James Rhoades | 1841–1923 | 1 |
| Eugene Manlove Rhodes | 1869–1934 | 2 |
| Harrison Rhodes | 1871–1929 | 1 |
| James Ford Rhodes | 1848–1927 | 1 |
| M. (Mosheim) Rhodes | 1837–1924 | 1 |
| W. H. (William Henry) Rhodes | 1822–1876 | 1 |
| Ernest Rhys | 1859–1946 | 6 |
| Carles Riba | 1893–1959 | 2 |
| Llorenç Riber | 1881–1958 | 1 |
| Alice Caldwell Hegan Rice | 1870–1942 | 9 |
| Edwin Gile Rich | 1879–1939 | 1 |
| Walter H. (Walter Herbert) Rich | born 1866 | 1 |
| A. E. (Adolphus Edwards) Richards | 1844–1920 | — |
| Alfred Bate Richards | 1820–1876 | 1 |
| Richards, Amy, active | 1896–1918 | 13 |
| Ellen H. (Ellen Henrietta) Richards | 1842–1911 | 1 |
| Frank Richards | 1863–1935 | 1 |
| Fred Richards | 1878–1932 | 1 |
| Laura Elizabeth Howe Richards | 1850–1943 | 16 |
| Lela Horn Richards | born 1870 | 1 |
| William Richards | 1749–1818 | 1 |
| Benjamin Ward Richardson | 1828–1896 | 1 |
| David Lester Richardson | 1801–1865 | 1 |
| Dorothy M. (Dorothy Miller) Richardson | 1873–1957 | 1 |
| Frederick Richardson | 1862–1937 | 1 |
| Henry Handel Richardson | 1870–1946 | 3 |
| James Richardson | 1806–1851 | 5 |
| James D. (James Daniel) Richardson | 1843–1914 | 28 |
| James Hugh Richardson | 1894–1963 | 1 |
| Major (John) Richardson | 1796–1852 | 8 |
| Robert S. (Robert Shirley) Richardson | 1902–1981 | 1 |
| Samuel Richardson | 1689–1761 | 13 |
| Sarah J. Richardson | born 1835 | 1 |
| Grace S. (Grace Smith) Richmond | 1866–1959 | 12 |
| Legh Richmond | 1772–1827 | 2 |
| Mary Ellen Richmond | 1861–1928 | 1 |
| Jean Paul Richter | 1847–1937 | 3 |
| Richthofen, Manfred, Freiherr von | 1892–1918 | 1 |
| Joseph Rickaby | 1845–1932 | 1 |
| Edith Rickert | 1871–1938 | 1 |
| Riddell, J. H., Mrs. | 1832–1906 | 1 |
| Knut Ferdinand Ridderström | 1829–1897 | 1 |
| A. G. (Albert Gallatin) Riddle | 1816–1902 | 1 |
| Henry Milner Rideout | 1877–1927 | 1 |
| Lola Ridge | 1873–1941 | 2 |
| W. Pett (William Pett) Ridge | 1859–1930 | 2 |
| William Ridley | 1819–1878 | 1 |
| John Clark Ridpath | 1840–1900 | 2 |
| Wilhelm Heinrich Riehl | 1823–1897 | 2 |
| J. M. (James Macmullen) Rigg | 1855–1926 | 2 |
| Stephen Return Riggs | 1812–1883 | 1 |
| Jacob A. (Jacob August) Riis | 1849–1914 | 4 |
| Henry T. (Henry Thomas) Riley | 1816–1878 | 5 |
| Isaac Riley | 1835–1878 | 1 |
| James Garfield Riley | born 1881 | 1 |
| James Whitcomb Riley | 1849–1916 | 15 |
| Rainer Maria Rilke | 1875–1926 | 3 |
| Mary Roberts Rinehart | 1876–1958 | 24 |
| William L. Riordon | 1861–1909 | 1 |
| Edouard Riou | 1833–1900 | 3 |
| Georges Ripart | born 1871 | 1 |
| Rita | 1860–1938 | 1 |
| Anna Cora Ogden Mowatt Ritchie | 1819–1870 | 1 |
| Anne Thackeray Ritchie | 1837–1919 | 1 |
| Max Rittenberg | 1880–1965 | 1 |
| Jessie Belle Rittenhouse | 1869–1948 | 2 |
| Thomas Jefferson Ritter | born 1855 | 1 |
| Antoine Rivarol | 1753–1801 | 2 |
| Jose Maria Rivera | born 1882 | 3 |
| José Rizal | 1861–1896 | 12 |
| Leonard H. (Leonard Harman) Robbins | 1877–1947 | — |
| Clémence Robert | 1797–1872 | — |
| Henry M. (Henry Martyn) Robert | 1837–1923 | 1 |
| Jean-Eugène Robert-Houdin | 1805–1871 | 1 |
| Roberts, Charles G. D., Sir | 1860–1943 | 6 |
| Elizabeth Madox Roberts | 1881–1941 | 1 |
| Roberts, Frederick Sleigh Roberts, Earl | 1832–1914 | 1 |
| Lloyd Roberts | 1884–1966 | 1 |
| Morley Roberts | 1857–1942 | 2 |
| Samuel Roberts | 1800–1885 | 1 |
| Theodore Goodridge Roberts | 1877–1953 | 1 |
| W. (William) Roberts | 1862–1940 | 2 |
| J. W. (John William) Robertson Scott | 1866–1962 | 1 |
| Frederick William Robertson | 1816–1853 | 1 |
| J. M. (John Mackinnon) Robertson | 1856–1933 | 1 |
| James Alexander Robertson | 1873–1939 | 28 |
| Margaret M. (Margaret Murray) Robertson | 1821–1897 | 5 |
| Morgan Robertson | 1861–1915 | 2 |
| W. Graham (Walford Graham) Robertson | 1866–1948 | 1 |
| E. de (Eugène) Roberty | 1843–1915 | 1 |
| Albert Robida | 1848–1926 | 1 |
| Edward Robins | 1862–1943 | 1 |
| Elizabeth Robins | 1862–1952 | 1 |
| A. Mary F. (Agnes Mary Frances) Robinson | 1857–1944 | 2 |
| Albert G. (Albert Gardner) Robinson | 1855–1932 | 1 |
| Charles Robinson | 1870–1937 | 1 |
| Charles H. (Charles Henry) Robinson | 1861–1925 | 1 |
| Charles Henry Robinson | born 1841 | 1 |
| Charles S. (Charles Seymour) Robinson | 1829–1899 | 1 |
| Doane Robinson | 1856–1946 | 1 |
| Edward Robinson | 1794–1863 | 1 |
| Edwin Arlington Robinson | 1869–1935 | 3 |
| Eliot H. (Eliot Harlow) Robinson | born 1884 | 1 |
| F. W. (Frederick William) Robinson | 1830–1901 | — |
| Forbes Robinson | 1867–1904 | 1 |
| Frederic Cayley Robinson | 1862–1927 | 1 |
| James Harvey Robinson | 1863–1936 | 2 |
| Lydia Gillingham Robinson | born 1875 | 3 |
| Mary Robinson | 1758–1800 | 1 |
| Solon Robinson | 1803–1880 | 1 |
| T. H. (Thomas Heath) Robinson | 1869–1954 | 2 |
| William J. (William Josephus) Robinson | 1867–1936 | 1 |
| John Roby | 1793–1850 | 2 |
| Charles E. (Charles Emile) Roche | 1847–1935 | 1 |
| Ernst Ludwig Rochholz | 1809–1892 | 1 |
| Charles Rock | 1866–1919 | 1 |
| John D. (John Davison) Rockefeller | 1839–1937 | 1 |
| F. F. (Frederick Frye) Rockwell | 1884–1976 | 2 |
| Norman Rockwell | 1894–1978 | 1 |
| Paul Ayres Rockwell | born 1889 | 1 |
| Georges Rodenbach | 1855–1898 | 2 |
| Theophilus F. (Theophilus Francis) Rodenbough | 1838–1912 | 1 |
| J. M. (John Medows) Rodwell | 1808–1900 | 2 |
| José Enrique Rodó | 1871–1917 | 1 |
| Edward Payson Roe | 1838–1888 | 19 |
| Frederick William Roe | born 1874 | 1 |
| Vingie E. (Vingie Eve) Roe | 1879–1958 | 1 |
| Erwin W. (Erwin William) Roessler | 1880–1926 | 1 |
| Charles Roger | born 1819 | 1 |
| Charles Rogers | 1825–1890 | 7 |
| Henry Rogers | 1806–1877 | 2 |
| Henry Raymond Rogers | 1822–1901 | 1 |
| Hubert Rogers | 1898–1982 | 1 |
| James E. Thorold (James Edwin Thorold) Rogers | 1823–1890 | 1 |
| L. W. (Louis William) Rogers | 1859–1953 | 1 |
| Samuel Rogers | 1763–1855 | 1 |
| Walter S. (Walter Stanton) Rogers | 1870–1937 | 5 |
| Will Rogers | 1879–1935 | 1 |
| Peter Mark Roget | 1779–1869 | 2 |
| Gerhard Rohlfs | 1831–1896 | 5 |
| Sax Rohmer | 1883–1959 | 14 |
| Josep Roig i Raventós | 1883–1966 | 2 |
| Henriette Roland Holst-Van der Schalk | 1869–1952 | 1 |
| Romain Rolland | 1866–1944 | 5 |
| T. W. (Thomas William) Rolleston | 1857–1920 | 3 |
| Francis Rolt-Wheeler | 1876–1960 | 5 |
| George John Romanes | 1848–1894 | 5 |
| Cecil Francis Romer | born 1869 | 1 |
| Romero de Terreros, Manuel, marqués de San Francisco | 1880–1968 | 1 |
| George A. Romero | 1940–2017 | 1 |
| Carlos Ronquillo y Valdez | 1877–1941 | 1 |
| Mathilda Roos | 1852–1908 | 1 |
| Franklin D. (Franklin Delano) Roosevelt | 1882–1945 | 3 |
| Kermit Roosevelt | 1889–1943 | 1 |
| Theodore Roosevelt | 1858–1919 | 22 |
| Wyn Roosevelt | born 1870 | 2 |
| Elihu Root | 1845–1937 | 1 |
| Robert K. (Robert Kilburn) Root | 1877–1950 | 1 |
| S. T. Rorer | 1849–1937 | 3 |
| David Rorie | 1867–1946 | 1 |
| A. J. (Aaron Joshua) Rosanoff | 1878–1943 | 1 |
| Tekla Roschier | 1870–1928 | 2 |
| Edward Stanley Roscoe | 1849–1932 | 1 |
| Thomas Roscoe | 1791–1871 | 1 |
| William Roscoe | 1753–1831 | 3 |
| Achilles Rose | 1839–1916 | 1 |
| Geoffrey Keith Rose | born 1889 | 1 |
| J. Holland (John Holland) Rose | 1855–1942 | 5 |
| Mary Swartz Rose | 1874–1941 | 1 |
| R. Selden (Robert Selden) Rose | 1888–1964 | 2 |
| William Stewart Rose | 1775–1843 | 1 |
| Peter Rosegger | 1843–1918 | 1 |
| S. (Simon) Rosenbaum | 1877–1950 | 1 |
| Christian Rosencreutz | 1586–1654 | 1 |
| Morris Rosenfeld | 1862–1923 | 1 |
| Paul Rosenfeld | 1890–1946 | 1 |
| J. G. (Joseph George) Rosengarten | 1835–1921 | 1 |
| Edmund G. (Edmund Gibson) Ross | 1826–1907 | 1 |
| F. A. (Frederick Augustus) Ross | 1796–1883 | 1 |
| Gordon Ross | 1873–1946 | 1 |
| James Ross | 1759–1831 | 1 |
| Janet Ross | 1842–1927 | 1 |
| John Wilson Ross | 1818–1887 | 1 |
| Ross, John, Sir | 1777–1856 | 1 |
| Martin Ross | 1862–1915 | 2 |
| Robert Baldwin Ross | 1869–1918 | 5 |
| Irving C. (Irving Collins) Rosse | 1842–1901 | 1 |
| Christina Georgina Rossetti | 1830–1894 | 2 |
| Dante Gabriel Rossetti | 1828–1882 | 2 |
| Lucy Madox Brown Rossetti | 1843–1894 | 1 |
| William Michael Rossetti | 1829–1919 | 5 |
| Adolfo Rossi | 1857–1921 | 1 |
| Gioacchino Rossini | 1792–1868 | 1 |
| Edmond Rostand | 1868–1918 | 4 |
| Edward Roth | 1826–1911 | 1 |
| H. Ling (Henry Ling) Roth | 1855–1925 | 1 |
| Herb Roth | 1887–1953 | 1 |
| Agnes Rothery | 1888–1954 | 1 |
| Fred Rothwell | 1869–1934 | 2 |
| Louis de Rougemont | 1847–1921 | 1 |
| William Roughead | 1870–1952 | 1 |
| Harry Rountree | born 1878 | 1 |
| Conrad Roure | 1841–1928 | 1 |
| W. H. D. (William Henry Denham) Rouse | 1863–1950 | 1 |
| Jean-Jacques Rousseau | 1712–1778 | 17 |
| Raymond Roussel | 1877–1933 | 1 |
| Louis Rousselet | 1845–1929 | 1 |
| Ettie Annie Rout | 1877–1936 | 1 |
| George Routledge | 1812–1888 | 1 |
| Giuseppe Rovani | 1818–1874 | 2 |
| Gerolamo Rovetta | 1854–1910 | 1 |
| Clarence Rowe | 1878–1930 | 8 |
| Henry K. (Henry Kalloch) Rowe | 1869–1941 | 1 |
| Nicholas Rowe | 1674–1718 | 1 |
| Alfred Rowland | 1840–1925 | — |
| David Rowlands | 1836–1907 | — |
| Walter Rowlands | born 1855 | 1 |
| Thomas Rowlandson | 1756–1827 | — |
| Mrs. Rowson | 1762–1824 | 1 |
| Lillian Elizabeth Roy | 1868–1932 | 4 |
| Charles C. Royce | 1845–1923 | 1 |
| A. Maude (Agnes Maude) Royden | 1876–1956 | 1 |
| Kristína Royová | 1860–1936 | 1 |
| Dacheng Ruan | 1587–1646 | 1 |
| G. M. (Giles Murrel) Ruch | 1892–1943 | 1 |
| William Colby Rucker | born 1875 | 1 |
| Edmond Adolphe Rudaux | 1840–1908 | 1 |
| Steele Rudd | 1868–1935 | 1 |
| Arthur Ruhl | 1876–1935 | 1 |
| Federico Ruiz Morcuende | born 1890 | 1 |
| Wilhelm Ruland | 1869–1927 | 2 |
| Rumford, Benjamin, Graf von | 1753–1814 | 1 |
| James Runciman | 1852–1891 | 5 |
| John F. Runciman | 1866–1916 | 6 |
| Thomas Runciman | 1841–1909 | 1 |
| Runciman, Walter Runciman, Baron | 1847–1937 | 5 |
| Edwin George Rundle | born 1838 | 1 |
| Fredrika Charlotta Tengström Runeberg | 1807–1879 | 2 |
| Johan Ludvig Runeberg | 1804–1877 | 10 |
| Bertha Runkle | 1879–1958 | 1 |
| Lucia Gilbert (Lucia Isabella Gilbert) Runkle | 1844–1922 | 7 |
| Edward J. Ruppelt | 1922–1960 | 1 |
| Richard Rush | 1780–1859 | 1 |
| Douglas Rushkoff | born 1961 | 1 |
| John Ruskin | 1819–1900 | 26 |
| Russell, Agatha, lady | born 1853 | 1 |
| Bertrand Russell | 1872–1970 | 8 |
| Charles M. (Charles Marion) Russell | 1864–1926 | 2 |
| E. S. (Edward Stuart) Russell | 1887–1954 | 1 |
| Edward J. (Edward John) Russell | 1872–1965 | 1 |
| George William Russell | 1867–1935 | 5 |
| George William Erskine Russell | 1853–1919 | 5 |
| John E. (John Edwards) Russell | 1834–1903 | 1 |
| Michael Russell | 1781–1848 | 1 |
| R. V. (Robert Vane) Russell | 1873–1915 | 3 |
| Thomas Herbert Russell | 1862–1947 | 2 |
| William Clark Russell | 1844–1911 | 3 |
| Russell, William Howard, Sir | 1820–1907 | 1 |
| John Russo | born 1939 | 1 |
| J. F. (Joseph Franklin) Rutherford | 1869–1942 | 1 |
| William G. (William Gunion) Rutherford | 1853–1907 | 1 |
| Felix Rutten | 1882–1971 | 1 |
| Martin B. (Martin Bronn) Ruud | 1885–1941 | 1 |
| Joaquín Ruyra | 1858–1939 | 3 |
| Abram Joseph Ryan | 1839–1886 | 1 |
| Agnes E. Ryan | 1878–1954 | 1 |
| Viktor Rydberg | 1828–1895 | 4 |
| Arthur W. (Arthur William) Ryder | 1877–1938 | 3 |
| Egerton Ryerson | 1803–1882 | 3 |
| W. H. (William Henry) Ryus | born 1839 | 1 |
| Jeanne Françoise Julie Adélaïde Bernard Récamier | 1777–1849 | 1 |
| Henri de Régnier | 1864–1936 | 1 |
| Charles de Rémusat | 1797–1875 | 2 |
| Bénédict-Henry Révoil | 1816–1882 | 1 |
| Edward Röer | 1805–1866 | 1 |